Imagine you are in the middle of an important print job, and suddenly Windows throws up a cryptic error: “Windows Cannot Connect To The Printer, Operation Failed With Error 0x0000000012.” This frustrating message can stop your workflow and leave you searching for solutions. Fortunately, this common printer connection issue has several straightforward fixes that you can apply yourself, without needing to call a technician. In this article, we break down the proven methods to resolve error 0x0000000012 and get your printer working again.
Understanding Printer Error 0x0000000012
Printer error 0x0000000012 typically occurs when Windows fails to establish a connection with a network or shared printer. The root cause often lies in security settings, outdated drivers, or a misconfigured print spooler. Building on this, the fix usually involves adjusting registry keys, enabling printer sharing, or updating drivers. Below, we explore each solution in detail, so you can systematically eliminate the error.
Method 1: Modify the RpcAuthnLevelPrivacyEnabled Registry Key
One of the most effective fixes for printer error 0x0000000012 involves editing the Windows Registry. Specifically, you need to adjust the RpcAuthnLevelPrivacyEnabled setting. Here’s how:
1. Press the Windows key, type “Registry Editor,” and open it.
2. Navigate to `HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetControlPrint`.
3. On the right side, look for `RpcAuthnLevelPrivacyEnabled`. If it does not exist, right-click and create a new DWORD (32-bit) value with that name.
4. Double-click the entry and set its value to `0`, then click OK.
5. Restart your computer for the changes to take effect.
This registry tweak relaxes authentication requirements for printer connections, which often resolves the error immediately. However, be cautious when editing the registry—always back it up first.
Method 2: Enable File and Printer Sharing
Another common cause of printer error 0x0000000012 is disabled network sharing. To enable it:
1. Open Control Panel and go to “Network and Sharing Center.”
2. Click “Change advanced sharing settings.”
3. Under your current profile (Private), turn on “Network discovery” and “File and printer sharing.”
4. Under “All Networks,” turn off “Password protected sharing” to simplify connections.
5. Click “Save changes.”
Once sharing is enabled, try connecting to the printer again. This step is crucial for network printers, as it allows Windows to communicate with the shared device.
Method 3: Restart the Print Spooler Service
A corrupted or stuck print spooler can also trigger printer error 0x0000000012. Restarting the spooler often clears temporary glitches:
1. Press Windows + R, type `services.msc`, and press Enter.
2. Scroll down to “Print Spooler” in the list.
3. Right-click it and select “Restart.” If the service is not running, choose “Start.”
4. Wait a few seconds for the spooler to restart.
Additionally, you can ensure the spooler starts automatically by double-clicking it, setting the startup type to “Automatic,” and clicking Apply.
Method 4: Update or Reinstall Printer Drivers
Outdated or incompatible drivers are another frequent culprit behind printer error 0x0000000012. To update:
1. Open Device Manager (right-click Start and select it).
2. Expand “Print queues” and find your printer.
3. Right-click the printer and choose “Update driver.”
4. Select “Search automatically for drivers.” If Windows finds a new version, install it.
5. If no update is found, visit the printer manufacturer’s website to download the latest driver manually.
After updating, restart your PC and test the connection.
Method 5: Add the Printer Manually via Network Path
If the above steps fail, you can add the printer manually using its network path:
1. Open Control Panel > Devices and Printers.
2. Click “Add a printer.” If the printer is not listed, click “The printer that I want isn’t listed.”
3. Choose “Add a local printer or network printer with manual settings.”
4. Select “Create a new port” and choose “Local Port.”
5. Enter the network path in the format `\ComputerNameSharedPrinterName` (replace with your computer and printer names).
6. Follow the prompts to install the driver and complete the setup.
This method bypasses automatic detection and directly connects to the shared printer.
Final Thoughts on Printer Error 0x0000000012
Printer error 0x0000000012 can be a roadblock, but it is rarely insurmountable. By systematically applying the fixes above—starting with the registry edit, enabling sharing, restarting the spooler, updating drivers, and manually adding the printer—you can restore your connection quickly. For a visual walkthrough of these steps, including timestamps for each method, watch the full video tutorial linked below. It provides a clear, hands-on demonstration that complements this guide.
Don’t let a printer error slow you down. With these solutions, you can overcome error 0x0000000012 and get back to printing without hassle.